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Windows Analysis Report
file.exe

Overview

General Information

Sample name:file.exe
Analysis ID:1565532
MD5:3a8e4485dffff1de900b30449b33e56a
SHA1:b932de6fd713fcdc1f97c8b5f5144ef654f77ac3
SHA256:624a02ea536c673b4939e19f0509d585afebc7a8d73177d466f1b2b58aa5a901
Tags:exeuser-Bitsight
Infos:

Detection

Amadey, Stealc, Vidar
Score:100
Range:0 - 100
Whitelisted:false
Confidence:100%

Signatures

Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
Antivirus detection for dropped file
Attempt to bypass Chrome Application-Bound Encryption
Detected unpacking (changes PE section rights)
Found malware configuration
Multi AV Scanner detection for domain / URL
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Yara detected Amadeys stealer DLL
Yara detected Powershell download and execute
Yara detected Stealc
Yara detected Vidar stealer
AI detected suspicious sample
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Drops PE files to the document folder of the user
Found many strings related to Crypto-Wallets (likely being stolen)
Hides threads from debuggers
Machine Learning detection for dropped file
Machine Learning detection for sample
Monitors registry run keys for changes
PE file contains section with special chars
Potentially malicious time measurement code found
Tries to detect process monitoring tools (Task Manager, Process Explorer etc.)
Tries to detect sandboxes / dynamic malware analysis system (registry check)
Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (window names)
Tries to detect virtualization through RDTSC time measurements
Tries to evade debugger and weak emulator (self modifying code)
Tries to harvest and steal Bitcoin Wallet information
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to harvest and steal ftp login credentials
Tries to steal Crypto Currency Wallets
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Checks for debuggers (devices)
Checks if the current process is being debugged
Contains capabilities to detect virtual machines
Contains functionality for execution timing, often used to detect debuggers
Contains functionality to call native functions
Contains functionality to check if a debugger is running (IsDebuggerPresent)
Contains functionality to dynamically determine API calls
Contains functionality to open a port and listen for incoming connection (possibly a backdoor)
Contains functionality to query CPU information (cpuid)
Contains functionality to read the PEB
Creates a process in suspended mode (likely to inject code)
Creates files inside the system directory
Creates job files (autostart)
Detected potential crypto function
Downloads executable code via HTTP
Dropped file seen in connection with other malware
Drops PE files
Drops PE files to the application program directory (C:\ProgramData)
Entry point lies outside standard sections
Extensive use of GetProcAddress (often used to hide API calls)
Found dropped PE file which has not been started or loaded
Found large amount of non-executed APIs
Found potential string decryption / allocating functions
HTTP GET or POST without a user agent
IP address seen in connection with other malware
Internet Provider seen in connection with other malware
JA3 SSL client fingerprint seen in connection with other malware
May sleep (evasive loops) to hinder dynamic analysis
PE file contains an invalid checksum
PE file contains sections with non-standard names
Queries information about the installed CPU (vendor, model number etc)
Queries sensitive Operating System Information (via WMI, Win32_ComputerSystem, often done to detect virtual machines)
Queries sensitive processor information (via WMI, Win32_Processor, often done to detect virtual machines)
Queries the volume information (name, serial number etc) of a device
Sample execution stops while process was sleeping (likely an evasion)
Sample file is different than original file name gathered from version info
Searches for user specific document files
Sigma detected: Browser Started with Remote Debugging
Stores files to the Windows start menu directory
Suricata IDS alerts with low severity for network traffic
Uses 32bit PE files
Uses Microsoft's Enhanced Cryptographic Provider
Uses code obfuscation techniques (call, push, ret)
Yara detected Credential Stealer

Classification

  • System is w10x64
  • file.exe (PID: 5084 cmdline: "C:\Users\user\Desktop\file.exe" MD5: 3A8E4485DFFFF1DE900B30449B33E56A)
    • chrome.exe (PID: 2968 cmdline: "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --remote-debugging-port=9229 --profile-directory="" MD5: 45DE480806D1B5D462A7DDE4DCEFC4E4)
      • chrome.exe (PID: 4068 cmdline: "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=network.mojom.NetworkService --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=none --mojo-platform-channel-handle=2256 --field-trial-handle=2156,i,8393790621749056733,7974252991863149852,262144 /prefetch:8 MD5: 45DE480806D1B5D462A7DDE4DCEFC4E4)
    • msedge.exe (PID: 7948 cmdline: "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --remote-debugging-port=9229 --profile-directory="" MD5: 69222B8101B0601CC6663F8381E7E00F)
      • msedge.exe (PID: 8156 cmdline: "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=network.mojom.NetworkService --lang=en-GB --service-sandbox-type=none --mojo-platform-channel-handle=2320 --field-trial-handle=2228,i,1120198258231087020,15420474062858251713,262144 /prefetch:3 MD5: 69222B8101B0601CC6663F8381E7E00F)
    • cmd.exe (PID: 7556 cmdline: "C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe" /c start "" "C:\Users\user\Documents\EBGDAAKJJD.exe" MD5: D0FCE3AFA6AA1D58CE9FA336CC2B675B)
      • conhost.exe (PID: 1732 cmdline: C:\Windows\system32\conhost.exe 0xffffffff -ForceV1 MD5: 0D698AF330FD17BEE3BF90011D49251D)
      • EBGDAAKJJD.exe (PID: 6844 cmdline: "C:\Users\user\Documents\EBGDAAKJJD.exe" MD5: 96C1A1B70F47F88EDFF0FC615AAE0C6B)
        • skotes.exe (PID: 7128 cmdline: "C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\abc3bc1985\skotes.exe" MD5: 96C1A1B70F47F88EDFF0FC615AAE0C6B)
  • msedge.exe (PID: 5540 cmdline: "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --remote-debugging-port=9229 --profile-directory --flag-switches-begin --flag-switches-end --disable-nacl --do-not-de-elevate MD5: 69222B8101B0601CC6663F8381E7E00F)
    • msedge.exe (PID: 7876 cmdline: "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=network.mojom.NetworkService --lang=en-GB --service-sandbox-type=none --mojo-platform-channel-handle=2300 --field-trial-handle=2196,i,8473927376584108934,11490923910240063118,262144 /prefetch:3 MD5: 69222B8101B0601CC6663F8381E7E00F)
  • skotes.exe (PID: 7560 cmdline: C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\abc3bc1985\skotes.exe MD5: 96C1A1B70F47F88EDFF0FC615AAE0C6B)
  • skotes.exe (PID: 7728 cmdline: C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\abc3bc1985\skotes.exe MD5: 96C1A1B70F47F88EDFF0FC615AAE0C6B)
  • cleanup
NameDescriptionAttributionBlogpost URLsLink
AmadeyAmadey is a botnet that appeared around October 2018 and is being sold for about $500 on Russian-speaking hacking forums. It periodically sends information about the system and installed AV software to its C2 server and polls to receive orders from it. Its main functionality is that it can load other payloads (called "tasks") for all or specifically targeted computers compromised by the malware.No Attributionhttps://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.amadey
NameDescriptionAttributionBlogpost URLsLink
StealcStealc is an information stealer advertised by its presumed developer Plymouth on Russian-speaking underground forums and sold as a Malware-as-a-Service since January 9, 2023. According to Plymouth's statement, stealc is a non-resident stealer with flexible data collection settings and its development is relied on other prominent stealers: Vidar, Raccoon, Mars and Redline.Stealc is written in C and uses WinAPI functions. It mainly targets date from web browsers, extensions and Desktop application of cryptocurrency wallets, and from other applications (messengers, email clients, etc.). The malware downloads 7 legitimate third-party DLLs to collect sensitive data from web browsers, including sqlite3.dll, nss3.dll, vcruntime140.dll, mozglue.dll, freebl3.dll, softokn3.dll and msvcp140.dll. It then exfiltrates the collected information file by file to its C2 server using HTTP POST requests.No Attributionhttps://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.stealc
NameDescriptionAttributionBlogpost URLsLink
VidarVidar is a forked malware based on Arkei. It seems this stealer is one of the first that is grabbing information on 2FA Software and Tor Browser.No Attributionhttps://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.vidar
{"C2 url": "http://185.215.113.206/c4becf79229cb002.php", "Botnet": "drum"}
{"C2 url": "185.215.113.43/Zu7JuNko/index.php", "Version": "4.42", "Install Folder": "abc3bc1985", "Install File": "skotes.exe"}
SourceRuleDescriptionAuthorStrings
dump.pcapJoeSecurity_Stealc_1Yara detected StealcJoe Security
    SourceRuleDescriptionAuthorStrings
    00000000.00000003.2078069328.0000000004A80000.00000004.00001000.00020000.00000000.sdmpJoeSecurity_StealcYara detected StealcJoe Security
      00000010.00000002.2713174996.0000000000E51000.00000040.00000001.01000000.0000000E.sdmpJoeSecurity_Amadey_2Yara detected Amadey\'s stealer DLLJoe Security
        0000000F.00000002.2701011973.0000000000E51000.00000040.00000001.01000000.0000000E.sdmpJoeSecurity_Amadey_2Yara detected Amadey\'s stealer DLLJoe Security
          0000000E.00000003.2619499994.0000000004C00000.00000004.00001000.00020000.00000000.sdmpJoeSecurity_Amadey_2Yara detected Amadey\'s stealer DLLJoe Security
            00000000.00000002.2624080061.000000000066E000.00000004.00000020.00020000.00000000.sdmpJoeSecurity_StealcYara detected StealcJoe Security
              Click to see the 11 entries
              SourceRuleDescriptionAuthorStrings
              16.2.skotes.exe.e50000.0.unpackJoeSecurity_Amadey_2Yara detected Amadey\'s stealer DLLJoe Security
                17.2.skotes.exe.e50000.0.unpackJoeSecurity_Amadey_2Yara detected Amadey\'s stealer DLLJoe Security
                  14.2.EBGDAAKJJD.exe.410000.0.unpackJoeSecurity_Amadey_2Yara detected Amadey\'s stealer DLLJoe Security
                    15.2.skotes.exe.e50000.0.unpackJoeSecurity_Amadey_2Yara detected Amadey\'s stealer DLLJoe Security

                      System Summary

                      barindex
                      Source: Process startedAuthor: pH-T (Nextron Systems), Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems): Data: Command: "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --remote-debugging-port=9229 --profile-directory="", CommandLine: "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --remote-debugging-port=9229 --profile-directory="", CommandLine|base64offset|contains: ^", Image: C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe, NewProcessName: C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe, OriginalFileName: C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe, ParentCommandLine: "C:\Users\user\Desktop\file.exe", ParentImage: C:\Users\user\Desktop\file.exe, ParentProcessId: 5084, ParentProcessName: file.exe, ProcessCommandLine: "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --remote-debugging-port=9229 --profile-directory="", ProcessId: 2968, ProcessName: chrome.exe
                      TimestampSIDSeverityClasstypeSource IPSource PortDestination IPDestination PortProtocol
                      2024-11-30T05:35:07.632739+010020442451Malware Command and Control Activity Detected185.215.113.20680192.168.2.549704TCP
                      TimestampSIDSeverityClasstypeSource IPSource PortDestination IPDestination PortProtocol
                      2024-11-30T05:35:07.319583+010020442441Malware Command and Control Activity Detected192.168.2.549704185.215.113.20680TCP
                      TimestampSIDSeverityClasstypeSource IPSource PortDestination IPDestination PortProtocol
                      2024-11-30T05:35:07.958799+010020442461Malware Command and Control Activity Detected192.168.2.549704185.215.113.20680TCP
                      TimestampSIDSeverityClasstypeSource IPSource PortDestination IPDestination PortProtocol
                      2024-11-30T05:35:09.739985+010020442481Malware Command and Control Activity Detected192.168.2.549704185.215.113.20680TCP