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Linux Analysis Report
mpsl.elf

Overview

General Information

Sample name:	mpsl.elf
Analysis ID:	1639153
MD5:	7765f47bfb1dc817029f404c6dc5f649
SHA1:	44b566e73093b4abda2bdd9fd76a55b839091d14
SHA256:	a8ea00dca7a7540575033f40d00f0e6c6038b0408084376d9480c5cb70b012bf
Tags:	elfuser-abuse_ch
Infos:

Detection

Score:	52
Range:	0 - 100

Signatures

Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file

Sample reads /proc/mounts (often used for finding a writable filesystem)

Enumerates processes within the "proc" file system

Sample has stripped symbol table

Sample listens on a socket

Tries to connect to HTTP servers, but all servers are down (expired dropper behavior)

Uses the "uname" system call to query kernel version information (possible evasion)

Classification

General Information

Joe Sandbox version:	42.0.0 Malachite
Analysis ID:	1639153
Start date and time:	2025-03-15 03:31:09 +01:00
Joe Sandbox product:	CloudBasic
Overall analysis duration:	0h 4m 46s
Hypervisor based Inspection enabled:	false
Report type:	full
Cookbook file name:	defaultlinuxfilecookbook.jbs
Analysis system description:	Ubuntu Linux 20.04 x64 (Kernel 5.4.0-72, Firefox 91.0, Evince Document Viewer 3.36.10, LibreOffice 6.4.7.2, OpenJDK 11.0.11)
Analysis Mode:	default
Sample name:	mpsl.elf
Detection:	MAL
Classification:	mal52.troj.linELF@0/3@0/0

Runtime Messages

Command:	/tmp/mpsl.elf
PID:	6261
Exit Code:	0
Exit Code Info:
Killed:	False
Standard Output:	For God so loved the world
Standard Error:

Process Tree

system is lnxubuntu20

mpsl.elf (PID: 6261, Parent: 6183, MD5: 0d6f61f82cf2f781c6eb0661071d42d9) Arguments: /tmp/mpsl.elf

mpsl.elf New Fork (PID: 6264, Parent: 6261)

cleanup

Yara Signatures

⊘No yara matches

Suricata Signatures

⊘No Suricata rule has matched

Joe Sandbox Signatures

Click to jump to signature section

Show All Signature Results

AV Detection

Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file

Source: mpsl.elf	Virustotal: Detection: 20%			Perma Link
Source: mpsl.elf	ReversingLabs: Detection: 16%

Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6264)

Socket: 127.0.0.1:22448

Jump to behavior

Source: global traffic	TCP traffic: 192.168.2.23:43928 -> 91.189.91.42:443
Source: global traffic	TCP traffic: 192.168.2.23:42836 -> 91.189.91.43:443
Source: global traffic	TCP traffic: 192.168.2.23:42516 -> 109.202.202.202:80

Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 91.189.91.42
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 91.189.91.43
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 109.202.202.202
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 91.189.91.42
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 91.189.91.43
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 109.202.202.202
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 91.189.91.42
Source: unknown	TCP traffic detected without corresponding DNS query: 91.189.91.43

Source: unknown	Network traffic detected: HTTP traffic on port 43928 -> 443
Source: unknown	Network traffic detected: HTTP traffic on port 42836 -> 443

Source: ELF static info symbol of initial sample

.symtab present: no

Source: classification engine

Classification label: mal52.troj.linELF@0/3@0/0

Persistence and Installation Behavior

Sample reads /proc/mounts (often used for finding a writable filesystem)

Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)

File: /proc/6261/mounts

Jump to behavior

Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1582/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1582/maps	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/3088/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/230/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/110/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/231/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/111/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/232/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1579/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1579/maps	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/112/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/233/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1699/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1699/maps	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/113/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/234/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1335/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1335/maps	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1698/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1698/maps	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/114/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/235/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1334/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1334/maps	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1576/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1576/maps	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/2302/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/2302/maps	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/115/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/236/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/116/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/237/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/117/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/118/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/910/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/119/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/912/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/912/maps	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/10/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/2307/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/2307/maps	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/11/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/918/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/918/maps	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/12/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/13/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/14/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/15/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/6245/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/6245/maps	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/16/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/17/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/18/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/6246/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/6246/maps	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1594/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1594/maps	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/120/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/121/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1349/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1349/maps	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1/maps	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1/maps	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/122/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/243/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/123/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/2/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/124/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/3/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/4/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/125/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/126/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1344/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1344/maps	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1465/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1465/maps	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1586/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1586/maps	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/127/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/6/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/248/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/128/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/249/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1463/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1463/maps	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/800/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/800/maps	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/9/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/801/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/801/maps	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/20/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/21/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1900/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/1900/maps	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/22/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/23/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/24/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/25/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/26/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/27/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/28/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/29/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/491/cmdline	Jump to behavior
Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)	File opened: /proc/491/maps	Jump to behavior

Source: /tmp/mpsl.elf (PID: 6261)

Queries kernel information via 'uname':

Jump to behavior

Source: mpsl.elf, 6261.1.000055d9f4fc3000.000055d9f506a000.rw-.sdmp, mpsl.elf, 6264.1.000055d9f4fc3000.000055d9f506a000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: /etc/qemu-binfmt/mipsel
Source: mpsl.elf, 6264.1.00007f4090447000.00007f409044e000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: vmware
Source: mpsl.elf, 6261.1.00007ffc594ef000.00007ffc59510000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: /tmp/qemu-open.E1bfEC
Source: mpsl.elf, 6261.1.00007f4090447000.00007f409044e000.rw-.sdmp, mpsl.elf, 6264.1.00007f4090447000.00007f409044e000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: qemu-arm
Source: mpsl.elf, 6264.1.00007ffc594ef000.00007ffc59510000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: Uqemu: uncaught target signal 11 (Segmentation fault) - core dumped
Source: mpsl.elf, 6261.1.00007f4090447000.00007f409044e000.rw-.sdmp, mpsl.elf, 6264.1.00007f4090447000.00007f409044e000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: D!!a1gAWFxuAXsFWUgBRQAA!!a1gAWFxuAXsAWUgKRXgA!!a1gAWFxuAXsAWEgJR3IA!!a1gCWFxqAHsFWFEWR3RJ!!a1gAWFxuAXsFXkgJQHcA!!a1gAWFxuAXsCQ1cKQgAA!!blgYR1tpG2QGWEgNQwAA!!a1kHWF9sAXsBX0gKR3AA!1qemu-armXsBX0gKR3AA1
Source: mpsl.elf, 6261.1.000055d9f4fc3000.000055d9f506a000.rw-.sdmp, mpsl.elf, 6264.1.000055d9f4fc3000.000055d9f506a000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: U!/etc/qemu-binfmt/mipsel
Source: mpsl.elf, 6261.1.00007ffc594ef000.00007ffc59510000.rw-.sdmp, mpsl.elf, 6264.1.00007ffc594ef000.00007ffc59510000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: x86_64/usr/bin/qemu-mipsel/tmp/mpsl.elfSUDO_USER=saturninoPATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/binDISPLAY=:1.0XAUTHORITY=/run/user/1000/gdm/XauthoritySUDO_UID=1000TERM=xterm-256colorCOLORTERM=truecolorLOGNAME=rootUSER=rootLANG=en_US.UTF-8SUDO_COMMAND=/bin/bashHOME=/rootMAIL=/var/mail/rootSUDO_GID=1000SHELL=/bin/bash/tmp/mpsl.elf
Source: mpsl.elf, 6261.1.00007ffc594ef000.00007ffc59510000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: U/tmp/qemu-open.E1bfEC\
Source: mpsl.elf, 6261.1.00007ffc594ef000.00007ffc59510000.rw-.sdmp, mpsl.elf, 6264.1.00007ffc594ef000.00007ffc59510000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: /usr/bin/qemu-mipsel
Source: mpsl.elf, 6264.1.00007ffc594ef000.00007ffc59510000.rw-.sdmp	Binary or memory string: qemu: uncaught target signal 11 (Segmentation fault) - core dumped

Mitre Att&ck Matrix

Reconnaissance	Resource Development	Initial Access	Execution	Persistence	Privilege Escalation	Defense Evasion	Credential Access	Discovery	Lateral Movement	Collection	Command and Control	Exfiltration	Impact
Gather Victim Identity Information	Acquire Infrastructure	Valid Accounts	Windows Management Instrumentation	Path Interception	Path Interception	Direct Volume Access	1 OS Credential Dumping	11 Security Software Discovery	Remote Services	Data from Local System	1 Encrypted Channel	Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium	Abuse Accessibility Features
Credentials	Domains	Default Accounts	Scheduled Task/Job	Boot or Logon Initialization Scripts	Boot or Logon Initialization Scripts	Rootkit	LSASS Memory	1 File and Directory Discovery	Remote Desktop Protocol	Data from Removable Media	1 Application Layer Protocol	Exfiltration Over Bluetooth	Network Denial of Service

Malware Configuration

⊘No configs have been found

Behavior Graph

Hide Legend

Legend:

Process
Signature
Created File
DNS/IP Info
Is Dropped
Number of created Files
Is malicious
Internet

Screenshots

Thumbnails

This section contains all screenshots as thumbnails, including those not shown in the slideshow.

Antivirus, Machine Learning and Genetic Malware Detection

Initial Sample

Source	Detection	Scanner	Label	Link
mpsl.elf	21%	Virustotal		Browse
mpsl.elf	17%	ReversingLabs	Linux.Trojan.Mirai

Dropped Files

⊘No Antivirus matches

Domains

⊘No Antivirus matches

URLs

⊘No Antivirus matches

Domains and IPs

Contacted Domains

⊘No contacted domains info

World Map of Contacted IPs

No. of IPs < 25%
25% < No. of IPs < 50%
50% < No. of IPs < 75%
75% < No. of IPs

Public IPs

IP	Domain	Country	ASN	ASN Name	Malicious
109.202.202.202	unknown	Switzerland	13030	INIT7CH	false
91.189.91.43	unknown	United Kingdom	41231	CANONICAL-ASGB	false
91.189.91.42	unknown	United Kingdom	41231	CANONICAL-ASGB	false

Joe Sandbox View / Context

IPs

Match	Associated Sample Name / URL	SHA 256	Detection	Threat Name	Link	Context
109.202.202.202	kpLwzBouH4.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	ch.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/f/firefox/firefox_92.0%2bbuild3-0ubuntu0.20.04.1_amd64.deb
91.189.91.43	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse
	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse
	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse
	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse
	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse
	.i.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse
	efefa7.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	drea4.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse
	weje64.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse
	hgfs.mips.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse
91.189.91.42	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse
	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse
	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse
	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse
	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse
	.i.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse
	efefa7.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse
	drea4.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse
	sync.arm6.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse
	vjwe68k.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse

Domains

⊘No context

ASNs

Match	Associated Sample Name / URL	SHA 256	Detection	Threat Name	Link	Context
CANONICAL-ASGB	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse	91.189.91.42
	.i.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	185.125.190.26
	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse	91.189.91.42
	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse	185.125.190.26
	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse	91.189.91.42
	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse	91.189.91.42
	sshd.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	185.125.190.26
	miner.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	185.125.190.26
	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse	91.189.91.42
	.i.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	91.189.91.42
CANONICAL-ASGB	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse	91.189.91.42
	.i.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	185.125.190.26
	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse	91.189.91.42
	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse	185.125.190.26
	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse	91.189.91.42
	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse	91.189.91.42
	sshd.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	185.125.190.26
	miner.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	185.125.190.26
	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse	91.189.91.42
	.i.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	91.189.91.42
INIT7CH	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse	109.202.202.202
	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse	109.202.202.202
	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse	109.202.202.202
	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse	109.202.202.202
	na.elf	Get hash	malicious	Prometei	Browse	109.202.202.202
	.i.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	109.202.202.202
	efefa7.elf	Get hash	malicious	Mirai	Browse	109.202.202.202
	drea4.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	109.202.202.202
	sync.arm6.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	109.202.202.202
	vjwe68k.elf	Get hash	malicious	Unknown	Browse	109.202.202.202

JA3 Fingerprints

⊘No context

Dropped Files

⊘No context

Created / dropped Files

/tmp/qemu-open.E1bfEC (deleted)

Download File

Process:	/tmp/mpsl.elf
File Type:	ASCII text
Category:	dropped
Size (bytes):	362
Entropy (8bit):	3.7771544686953193
Encrypted:	false
SSDEEP:	6:URQDF6FWN/VWT/vYDF6F7dfVPj/VKAvVVyAb/3hM/V+4D/VH:Iokp/4kpdfyaVIAbRMfF
MD5:	27F31C82343EC4949E1356ABA9308A09
SHA1:	3C08077DC92402E966F4D212AFE7533CC3806111
SHA-256:	B13AC497392926412EE333C3BDD9B2383764D83194126D99C531DB682CD162B3
SHA-512:	87BB83198B623333466EBD494173C36370ED21F18C5E58A45596E28D7BF0A724426D53699DE933F41974029355A8D421478ED7B3C80EF064C34359B540E3795F
Malicious:	false
Reputation:	low
Preview:	400000-436000 r-xp 00000000 fd:00 531606 /tmp/mpsl.elf.446000-447000 rw-p 00036000 fd:00 531606 /tmp/mpsl.elf.447000-44e000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 .7f7fe000-7f7ff000 r--p 00000000 fd:00 793309 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm-2.31.so.7f7ff000-7f800000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 .7f800000-80000000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack].

/tmp/qemu-open.NKPULD (deleted)

Download File

Process:	/tmp/mpsl.elf
File Type:	data
Category:	dropped
Size (bytes):	14
Entropy (8bit):	3.2359263506290334
Encrypted:	false
SSDEEP:	3:TgLJLG:TgLFG
MD5:	F38566EE0BC1CD8FBC1A2366D5C73FFE
SHA1:	670B71B3B2F7C95A453BE48DE048B4D331E9AF5C
SHA-256:	8DE045D1FFCA4ADCA0440D72EE8946E5BE883FA1036732770285BF5A272DD618
SHA-512:	E57F865160CA30D18A02E3A408DC813DE15AB05E4831E8F92F431320C331C3D0F6806831E099DD93A1D07AC22AB7C890957DE1078C71EB711780F116AA228165
Malicious:	false
Reputation:	moderate, very likely benign file
Preview:	/tmp/mpsl.elf.

/tmp/qemu-open.u6ObXC (deleted)

Download File

Process:	/tmp/mpsl.elf
File Type:	data
Category:	dropped
Size (bytes):	14
Entropy (8bit):	3.2359263506290334
Encrypted:	false
SSDEEP:	3:TgLJLG:TgLFG
MD5:	F38566EE0BC1CD8FBC1A2366D5C73FFE
SHA1:	670B71B3B2F7C95A453BE48DE048B4D331E9AF5C
SHA-256:	8DE045D1FFCA4ADCA0440D72EE8946E5BE883FA1036732770285BF5A272DD618
SHA-512:	E57F865160CA30D18A02E3A408DC813DE15AB05E4831E8F92F431320C331C3D0F6806831E099DD93A1D07AC22AB7C890957DE1078C71EB711780F116AA228165
Malicious:	false
Reputation:	moderate, very likely benign file
Preview:	/tmp/mpsl.elf.

Static File Info

General

File type:	ELF 32-bit LSB executable, MIPS, MIPS-I version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, stripped
Entropy (8bit):	4.9715300470131325
TrID:	ELF Executable and Linkable format (generic) (4004/1) 100.00%
File name:	mpsl.elf
File size:	223'624 bytes
MD5:	7765f47bfb1dc817029f404c6dc5f649
SHA1:	44b566e73093b4abda2bdd9fd76a55b839091d14
SHA256:	a8ea00dca7a7540575033f40d00f0e6c6038b0408084376d9480c5cb70b012bf
SHA512:	4c414a8a2a287d8f0d23905e590cabb7d9971fb3840094c714d7509bd0df2a08cfcbcc84eae9823571f2015ace795c189ae8656ea52349e632ee4bffda273f72
SSDEEP:	3072:rDC3ad88JmsMgVQMX+RXZPZKlf1nxZZo:rDC3adbJJDQMX+97yC
TLSH:	90245186BF913FFFC81ECD3742A5CB05129C890A52D4AF766A74D518B68B10A9DD3C8C
File Content Preview:	.ELF....................`.@.4....g......4. ...(...............@...@.._..._..............<`..<`D.<`D.....DP.............................................'...................<...'!.............9'.. ........................<...'!... ....... =9'.. ............

Static ELF Info

ELF header
Class:	ELF32
Data:	2's complement, little endian
Version:	1 (current)
Machine:	MIPS R3000
Version Number:	0x1
Type:	EXEC (Executable file)
OS/ABI:	UNIX - System V
ABI Version:	0
Entry Point Address:	0x400260
Flags:	0x1007
ELF Header Size:	52
Program Header Offset:	52
Program Header Size:	32
Number of Program Headers:	3
Section Header Offset:	223104
Section Header Size:	40
Number of Section Headers:	13
Header String Table Index:	12

Sections

Name	Type	Address	Offset	Size	EntSize	Flags	Flags Description	Align
	NULL	0x0	0x0	0x0	0x0	0x0		0
.init	PROGBITS	0x400094	0x94	0x7c	0x0	0x6	AX	4
.text	PROGBITS	0x400110	0x110	0x33c80	0x0	0x6	AX	16
.fini	PROGBITS	0x433d90	0x33d90	0x4c	0x0	0x6	AX	4
.rodata	PROGBITS	0x433de0	0x33de0	0x2200	0x0	0x2	A	16
.ctors	PROGBITS	0x44603c	0x3603c	0x8	0x0	0x3	WA	4
.dtors	PROGBITS	0x446044	0x36044	0x8	0x0	0x3	WA	4
.data.rel.ro	PROGBITS	0x446050	0x36050	0xa8	0x0	0x3	WA	4
.data	PROGBITS	0x446100	0x36100	0xc0	0x0	0x3	WA	16
.got	PROGBITS	0x4461c0	0x361c0	0x568	0x4	0x10000003	WAp	16
.sbss	NOBITS	0x446728	0x36728	0x1c	0x0	0x10000003	WAp	4
.bss	NOBITS	0x446750	0x36728	0x4930	0x0	0x3	WA	16
.shstrtab	STRTAB	0x0	0x36728	0x56	0x0	0x0		1

Program Segments

Type	Offset	Virtual Address	Physical Address	File Size	Memory Size	Entropy	Flags	Flags Description	Align	Section Mappings
LOAD	0x0	0x400000	0x400000	0x35fe0	0x35fe0	4.9692	0x5	R E	0x10000	.init .text .fini .rodata
LOAD	0x3603c	0x44603c	0x44603c	0x6ec	0x5044	4.8225	0x6	RW	0x10000	.ctors .dtors .data.rel.ro .data .got .sbss .bss
DYNAMIC	0x0	0x0	0x0	0x0	0x0	0.0000	0x7	RWE	0x4

Network Behavior

Network Port Distribution

TCP Packets

Timestamp	Source Port	Dest Port	Source IP	Dest IP
Mar 15, 2025 03:32:00.134854078 CET	43928	443	192.168.2.23	91.189.91.42
Mar 15, 2025 03:32:05.510184050 CET	42836	443	192.168.2.23	91.189.91.43
Mar 15, 2025 03:32:06.789979935 CET	42516	80	192.168.2.23	109.202.202.202
Mar 15, 2025 03:32:20.868029118 CET	43928	443	192.168.2.23	91.189.91.42
Mar 15, 2025 03:32:31.106585026 CET	42836	443	192.168.2.23	91.189.91.43
Mar 15, 2025 03:32:37.249618053 CET	42516	80	192.168.2.23	109.202.202.202
Mar 15, 2025 03:33:01.822123051 CET	43928	443	192.168.2.23	91.189.91.42
Mar 15, 2025 03:33:22.299225092 CET	42836	443	192.168.2.23	91.189.91.43

System Behavior

Analysis Process: mpsl.elf PID: 6261, Parent PID: 6183

General

Start time (UTC):	02:31:58
Start date (UTC):	15/03/2025
Path:	/tmp/mpsl.elf
Arguments:	/tmp/mpsl.elf
File size:	5773336 bytes
MD5 hash:	0d6f61f82cf2f781c6eb0661071d42d9

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: mpsl.elf PID: 6264, Parent PID: 6261

General

Start time (UTC):	02:32:00
Start date (UTC):	15/03/2025
Path:	/tmp/mpsl.elf
Arguments:	-
File size:	5773336 bytes
MD5 hash:	0d6f61f82cf2f781c6eb0661071d42d9

Description:	Adversaries may attempt to dump credentials to obtain account login and credential material, normally in the form of a hash or a clear text password, from the operating system and software. Credentials can then be used to perform Lateral Movement and access restricted information.
Tactics:	Credential Access
Data Sources:	Active Directory: Active Directory Object Access, Command: Command Execution, File: File Access, Network Traffic: Network Traffic Content, Network Traffic: Network Traffic Flow, Process: OS API Execution, Process: Process Access, Process: Process Creation, Windows Registry: Windows Registry Key Access
Platforms:	Linux, macOS, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Description:	Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of security software, configurations, defensive tools, and sensors that are installed on a system or in a cloud environment. This may include things such as firewall rules and anti-virus. Adversaries may use the information from Security Software Discovery during automated discovery to shape follow-on behaviors, including whether or not the adversary fully infects the target and/or attempts specific actions.
Tactics:	Discovery
Data Sources:	Command: Command Execution, Firewall: Firewall Enumeration, Firewall: Firewall Metadata, Process: OS API Execution, Process: Process Creation
Platforms:	Azure AD, Google Workspace, IaaS, Linux, macOS, Office 365, SaaS, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Description:	Adversaries may enumerate files and directories or may search in specific locations of a host or network share for certain information within a file system. Adversaries may use the information from File and Directory Discovery during automated discovery to shape follow-on behaviors, including whether or not the adversary fully infects the target and/or attempts specific actions.
Tactics:	Discovery
Data Sources:	Command: Command Execution, Process: OS API Execution, Process: Process Creation
Platforms:	Linux, macOS, Network, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Description:	Adversaries may employ a known encryption algorithm to conceal command and control traffic rather than relying on any inherent protections provided by a communication protocol. Despite the use of a secure algorithm, these implementations may be vulnerable to reverse engineering if secret keys are encoded and/or generated within malware samples/configuration files.
Tactics:	Command and Control
Data Sources:	Network Traffic: Network Traffic Content
Platforms:	Linux, macOS, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Description:	Adversaries may communicate using OSI application layer protocols to avoid detection/network filtering by blending in with existing traffic. Commands to the remote system, and often the results of those commands, will be embedded within the protocol traffic between the client and server.
Tactics:	Command and Control
Data Sources:	Network Traffic: Network Traffic Content, Network Traffic: Network Traffic Flow
Platforms:	Linux, macOS, Windows
Url:	Open detailed description by Mitre

Behavior Section

Behavior Chronological

Disassembly

Uncategorized

Graph

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Warning!

Linux Analysis Report mpsl.elf

Overview

General Information

Detection

Signatures

Classification

General Information

Runtime Messages

Process Tree

Yara Signatures

Suricata Signatures

Joe Sandbox Signatures

AV Detection

Networking

System Summary

Persistence and Installation Behavior

Malware Analysis System Evasion

Mitre Att&ck Matrix

Malware Configuration

Behavior Graph

Screenshots

Thumbnails

Antivirus, Machine Learning and Genetic Malware Detection

Initial Sample

Dropped Files

Domains

URLs

Domains and IPs

Contacted Domains

World Map of Contacted IPs

Public IPs

Joe Sandbox View / Context

IPs

Domains

ASNs

JA3 Fingerprints

Dropped Files

Created / dropped Files

/tmp/qemu-open.E1bfEC (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.NKPULD (deleted)

/tmp/qemu-open.u6ObXC (deleted)

Static File Info

General

Static ELF Info

ELF header

Sections

Program Segments

Network Behavior

Network Port Distribution

TCP Packets

System Behavior

Analysis Process: mpsl.elf PID: 6261, Parent PID: 6183

General

Chronological Activities

Analysis Process: mpsl.elf PID: 6264, Parent PID: 6261

General

Chronological Activities

Linux Analysis Report
mpsl.elf